After a car accident, one of the biggest concerns for injured parties is how to pay for medical bills. In California, determining who is responsible for these expenses can be complicated. Here is a breakdown of how medical bills are handled after a car accident and who ultimately pays for them.
Using Health Insurance for Immediate Medical Bills
In the immediate aftermath of a car accident, your health insurance can be used to cover necessary treatments. Health insurance typically pays a portion of the bills, but you may still be responsible for co-pays and deductibles. Keep in mind that health insurance companies may seek reimbursement later if you receive a settlement or court award.
Medical Payments (MedPay) Coverage
Some drivers in California have optional MedPay coverage as part of their auto insurance policy. MedPay can help cover medical expenses for you and any passengers in your vehicle, regardless of who caused the accident. This coverage usually has a limit (often between $1,000 and $10,000), and once that limit is reached, you may need to rely on other options.
When the Other Driver Is at Fault
If the other driver is at fault for the accident, you can seek compensation for your medical bills through their auto insurance. California requires drivers to carry liability insurance, which includes bodily injury coverage. Once liability is established, their insurance may cover your medical expenses up to the policy limit. This process, however, can take time, especially if the insurance company contests fault or the extent of your injuries.
Your Own Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (UM/UIM) Coverage
In cases where the at-fault driver has little or no insurance, uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage on your own policy can step in. UM/UIM coverage can help cover your medical expenses if the other driver’s insurance is insufficient or nonexistent.
Paying Medical Bills Out of Pocket and Seeking Reimbursement
If insurance doesn’t fully cover your medical expenses or if there is a delay in compensation, you may have to cover these bills out of pocket initially. In such cases, keep thorough records of all expenses, including prescriptions, surgeries, physical therapy, and other medical-related costs. These expenses can be included in a personal injury claim for reimbursement.
Can a Personal Injury Claim Help Cover Medical Bills?
Yes. If you’ve been injured in a car accident due to another driver’s negligence, you can file a personal injury claim against the at-fault driver to seek compensation for your medical bills, as well as lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages. However, it’s important to know that this process can take months or even longer to reach a settlement or court judgment.
Medical Liens as a Payment Option
In some cases, healthcare providers may agree to treat you on a medical lien basis, which means they defer payment until your personal injury claim is resolved. With a medical lien, the healthcare provider is reimbursed directly from your settlement or court award. This can be a helpful option if you’re unable to cover medical bills upfront, but it’s important to keep in mind that the lien amount will be deducted from any compensation you ultimately receive.
Protecting Your Rights After an Accident
Dealing with medical expenses after a car accident can be stressful and confusing, especially if multiple insurers are involved. If you’re unsure about your options or facing mounting medical bills, consulting with a personal injury attorney can help clarify your situation.
At the Law Offices of Brent W. Caldwell, we’re here to support you in managing the financial aftermath of a car accident, including securing coverage for medical bills and other expenses. Contact us for a free consultation to understand your rights and options for covering your medical costs after an accident in California.